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Sales Returns Journal Format

The Sales Returns Journal is a special journal that records only trade goods returned by debtors (credit customers). It is used when a business receives back goods it had sold on credit, and its source document is the credit note issued by the business. The monthly total of this journal is posted to the debit side of the Sales Returns Account in the ledger.

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Blank format

DateParticularsCredit Note No.FolioAmount (RM)
xxxxxxxxXX
xxxxxxxxXX
xxxxxxxxXX
xxTransferred to Sales Returns Account (Dr)XX

Write the heading "Sales Returns Journal" above the table, then lay out the five columns in order: Date, Particulars, Credit Note No., Folio and Amount (RM). Only the Amount column carries money values, and the final row shows the monthly total transferred to the debit of the Sales Returns Account.

Parts of the format

Journal heading
The name "Sales Returns Journal" is written at the top to identify this type of special journal.
Date column
Records the date the credit note was issued, in chronological order.
Particulars column
States the name of the debtor (credit customer) who returned the goods.
Credit Note No. column
Records the credit note number as the source document for each return.
Folio column
Shows the reference to the debtor's account in the ledger when the entry is posted.
Amount column and transfer
Each return's value is totalled and the monthly figure is transferred to the debit of the Sales Returns Account.

Filled example

Perniagaan Sri Murni sold goods on credit and received returns from debtors in March 2024: on 5 March Kedai Ahmad returned goods worth RM320 (Credit Note 01), on 14 March Perniagaan Fatimah returned goods worth RM180 (Credit Note 02), and on 23 March Syarikat Lim returned goods worth RM450 (Credit Note 03).

DateParticularsCredit Note No.FolioAmount (RM)
2024 Mar 5Kedai Ahmad01320
14Perniagaan Fatimah02180
23Syarikat Lim03450
31Transferred to Sales Returns Account (Dr)950

Common layout errors

Related chapters and procedures

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